The Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Affluence and Deprivation Now Sit Side by Side in Across England.
In Nunsthorpe, residents occupy properties only several yards from their more affluent counterparts in the adjacent Scartho. One six-foot-tall wall physically divides the two areas in the town of Grimsby, blocking off roads and walkways that once connected them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark National Picture
Data from official statistics shows the extent of inequality often exists, at times across nothing more than a few metres of tarmac, a hedge row or a barrier. Years of austerity and underinvestment mean a majority of local authorities now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the most deprived in the country.
This geographical widening of poverty has led to a sharp increase in the quantity of locations where deprived and well-off people find themselves living side by side. In 2019, just 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the biggest in the UK and painfully obvious. The wall transcends being just a symbolic divide; it creates tangible difficulties for everyday life.
- School runs that should take a quarter of an hour turn into an hour-long journey.
- Access to key amenities like grocery stores, schools and employment centres is hindered.
- The area often sees antisocial behaviour, with instances of rubbish being dumped over the wall and related problems.
“People strive to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one local, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Challenges
At a local community centre, workers stress that support does not recognise addresses. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” said chief executive a community leader.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and sense of community among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho is classified among the least deprived 10% overall.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated nationally. The Stanhope area in Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in the country. It is closely bordered by large houses built in the 2000s that sit in the top 10% for job prospects and living environment.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” said Phil Hockley, 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic gap is clear: an average three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide equivalent homes fetch about £410,000.
Residents speak of a palpable feeling of neglect. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” stated holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a picture of an increasingly segregated England, where prosperity and need are frequently awkwardly in close proximity.